Search results for "Dwarf galaxy"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

A Sample of Field Ellipticals

2003

Using well-defined selection criteria applied to the LEDA galaxy catalogue we have constructed a sample of elliptical galaxies that can be taken to lie in the field. Such criteria can easily be applied to theoretical simulations for direct comparison with observations. The variation of the number of `isolated' ellipticals with selection criteria is also investigated. A preliminary study of the environment of the field ellipticals shows that, in the mean, they are surrounded by a population of dwarf galaxies, out to projected radii of at least 500 kpc, with a radial density profile of $r^{-0.6\pm 0.2}$ and a luminosity function slope of $\alpha \sim -1.8$. The results are compared and contra…

Physicseducation.field_of_studySpiral galaxyField (physics)PopulationAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsGalaxySpace and Planetary ScienceElliptical galaxyeducationcomputerLedaAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicscomputer.programming_languageDwarf galaxyLuminosity function (astronomy)
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Impeded Dark Matter

2016

We consider dark matter models in which the mass splitting between the dark matter particles and their annihilation products is tiny. Compared to the previously proposed Forbidden Dark Matter scenario, the mass splittings we consider are much smaller, and are allowed to be either positive or negative. To emphasize this modification, we dub our scenario "Impeded Dark Matter". We demonstrate that Impeded Dark Matter can be easily realized without requiring tuning of model parameters. For negative mass splitting, we demonstrate that the annihilation cross-section for Impeded Dark Matter depends linearly on the dark matter velocity or may even be kinematically forbidden, making this scenario al…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterCosmic microwave backgroundFOS: Physical sciencesObservableAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Negative mass0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLight dark matterDwarf galaxy
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The Hamburg/ESO R-process Enhanced Star survey (HERES): Project Overview, and New r-II Stars

2005

PhysicsStarsSpiral galaxySpace and Planetary ScienceIntergalactic starAstronomyr-processAstronomy and AstrophysicsStar countAstrophysicsStar (graph theory)GalaxyDwarf galaxyProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
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Systematic uncertainties from halo asphericity in dark matter searches

2015

Although commonly assumed to be spherical, dark matter halos are predicted to be non-spherical by N-body simulations and their asphericity has a potential impact on the systematic uncertainties in dark matter searches. The evaluation of these uncertainties is the main aim of this work, where we study the impact of aspherical dark matter density distributions in Milky-Way-like halos on direct and indirect searches. Using data from the large N-body cosmological simulation Bolshoi, we perform a statistical analysis and quantify the systematic uncertainties on the determination of local dark matter density and the so-called $J$ factors for dark matter annihilations and decays from the galactic …

N-body SimulationsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Milky WayDwarf galaxy problemDark matterScalar field dark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesMany-body problemHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Baryonic dark matter0103 physical sciencesDark matter010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsPotential impactAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsHot dark matterGalactic CenterAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiestriaxial halosDark matter haloHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology13. Climate actionAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Cuspy halo problemHaloDark fluidAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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IceCube search for dark matter annihilation in nearby galaxies and galaxy clusters

2013

Physical review / D 88(12), 122001 (2013). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.88.122001

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGalaxy merger53001 natural sciencesSIGNALSGalaxy group0103 physical sciencesPARTICLESHALOESddc:530Interacting galaxy010306 general physicsGalaxy clusterAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsDwarf galaxyHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomyCONSTRAINTSGalaxyEVOLUTIONPhysics and AstronomyElliptical galaxyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDark galaxyAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSYSTEM
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